The Function of the Heart Is So Important, Then Love Him

 

Some healthy people may not realize what the liver or liver functions for overall body health. Some liver functions in are to destroy toxins in the blood , produce protein, to help the digestive process. If the liver has been sick, then they realize the importance of this organ.

Don't wait until the heart hurts only to realize how important this organ is . The liver has many vital functions in maintaining survival.

The Function of the Heart Is So Important, Then Love Him

The liver or liver is the largest gland in the body. In adults, the average heart weight is 1.4 kilograms. This brownish red organ is located in the upper right abdominal cavity, just below the diaphragm and to the right of the stomach. Normally, you cannot feel this organ because it is protected by a rib. Under the liver, there is a gallbladder and a portion of the pancreas and intestines.

Understand the various functions of the liver for the body

Here are some liver functions:

  • Destroy old red blood cells. This process will make the stool become brown. However, if the stool is pale or even white, or the color of urine becomes darker, it can be a sign of liver problems, such as hepatitis caused by a virus. In addition, the eyes and skin that become yellowish in color or known by the public as jaundice ( jaundice ) can also indicate a problem in this organ. This condition can be caused by accumulation of bilirubin or residual hemoglobin decomposition. Hemoglobin is a compound in red blood cells that arises when red blood cells are broken down.
  • Cleanses blood from harmful compounds, such as poisons, drugs, and alcohol.
  • Helps protein metabolism by convert ammonia to urea, which is released with urine by the kidneys.
  • Store energy for the body in the form of glycogen and convert it to glucose when blood glucose levels are low.
  • Store folic acid, iron, and some vitamins, such as vitamins A, B12, D, and K.
  • Produce cholesterol and triglycerides, and their carrier proteins so that they can be channeled into the blood.
  • Produce proteins, such as useful albumin keep fluids in the body's circulatory system. Proteins that act as blood clotting factors and the immune system are also produced by the liver.
  • Producing hormones, such as growth hormones in children.
  • Producing bile, which is responsible for helping digestion of food .

Examination or Test Heart Function

To monitor the condition of the liver or liver is needed for liver function examination or also called liver function test. The point is to detect the potential for liver or liver disease, such as hepatitis, fatty liver, cirrhosis, liver cancer, or liver damage caused by consumption of alcoholic beverages and certain drugs. In addition, if you experience symptoms of jaundice, liver function tests also need to be done to help diagnose whether these symptoms are caused by liver disease.

Various functions carried out by the liver make various chemical compounds produced and circulate in the bloodstream . Therefore, liver function tests can be done by taking a blood sample to examine these chemical compounds. The pattern of blood tests can help determine which compounds are excessive or reduced, causing problems. Here are some compounds that are usually measured in liver function tests:

  • Alanine transaminase (ALT)

ALT has another name Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT). This is a useful enzyme that helps to process protein. These levels will be high when the liver has an injury or inflammation, such as hepatitis.

  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
    Also called Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT). This is also an enzyme that is in the liver. If high levels usually describe the presence of liver problems.
  • Alkaline phosphat ase (ALP)
    This is an enzyme that forms in the liver and bones. In people with bone disease or some type of liver and bile duct disease, blood levels of alkaline phosphatase compounds will be high.
  • Gamma-glutamyl t ransferase (GGT)

Is an enzyme produced by the liver, but can also be found in other organs such as the kidneys, pancreas, heart and brain. Gamma GT examination together with other liver function test components is done to assess whether there is a disturbance in the bile duct or liver.

  • Albumin
    This is the main protein produced by the liver and enter the blood circulation. Low albumin levels can indicate some type of liver problem or it can be caused by malnutrition.
  • Bilirubin
    Bilirubin is a compound made from hemoglobin. This compound gives a yellowish or greenish color to bile. High levels of bilirubin in the blood cause jaundice ( jaundice ).

The type of bilirubin examined in liver function tests including bilirubin unconjugated, conjugated bilirubin, and total bilirubin.

  • Protein
    Measurement for all proteins in the blood. The types of proteins examined include total protein, albumin, and immune factors.

In addition to liver function tests that measure the above compounds, other tests may be needed to help confirm the diagnosis or monitor problems liver. Other tests also took blood samples, but the measured ones were different, namely blood clotting tests and immunological tests to detect the presence of viruses or antibodies. If needed, the doctor may also suggest an ultrasound examination of the liver.

To maintain the liver's function in a fit condition, apply a healthy and balanced diet, and prioritize vegetables and fruits. Protein intake needed can be obtained from lean meat or skin, nuts and legumes. Limit fat intake to a maximum of 20 percent of total food consumption. Last and not least, don't forget to exercise regularly. If there are complaints related to liver dysfunction, you can consult an internal medicine specialist.

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