Information on Juling Eye Treatments You Need to Know
Cross-eye is a condition when position both eyes are not aligned and does not point in the direction the same one. This condition occurs because the muscles of both eyeballs can not coordinate to adjust the direction of the eyeball, so that both eyes see different objects.
Cross-eye treatment can be done by various methods, namely by using glasses, blindfolds, eye drops, or through eye muscle surgery. Both eyeglasses and blinders work by "forcing" opaque eyes to work, and covering the normal eye vision. In this way, the cross-eyed eye will act as the dominant eye, so the eye muscles will be trained on their own and can focus both eyes in the same direction.
Eyedrops also play a role in treating squint eyes on the same principles as glasses and blinders. Eye drops used contain atropine which works by obscuring normal eye vision for several hours. If all of these methods are not able to treat eye squint, the patient can undergo eye muscle surgery to treat eye squint.
Juling Eye Treatment Indications
A person will be recommended for cross-eye treatment if symptoms are present, such as:
- Double vision.
- Unfocused eyes in the same direction.
- Loss of sight from one eye or can not see in detail.
- Eye movements that are not in tandem, due to poor eye coordination.
The symptoms of squinting can occur occasionally or persistently. Keep in mind that children who suffer from crossed eyes are often unaware of these symptoms. Crossed eyes in children are generally recognized by adults, especially teachers and parents. Children who experience double vision often find it difficult to see things and can affect their learning. Sometimes, children do not feel double vision because the development of amblyopia (eyes lazy) on them faster than in adults.
Juling Eye Treatment Reminder
In general there are no special conditions that cause the patient absolutely not to have cross-eyed eye surgery. However, to avoid complications of cross-eyed eye surgery, patients should notify the illness suffered by the doctor before undergoing surgery. Some conditions that may increase the risk of crossover eye surgery complications are:
- Old age.
- Have a history of diseases that can interfere with blood circulation, such as diabetes and hypertension.
- Have a history of previous eye muscle surgery.
Crossed eye surgery is done by rearranging the eye muscles causing poor coordination between the eyes. The amount of eye muscle that is corrected during this operation varies, according to the doctor's diagnosis. However, the more eye muscles that are corrected through cross-eyed eye surgery, the higher the risk of complications, especially the ischemic anterior segment of the eye.
Preparing for Juling Eye Treatment
Before deciding to recommend a patient with ophthalmic eye surgery, the doctor will ask for information on the type of treatment the patient had previously had. If the doctor decides on the operation, the patient will undergo an eye exam to determine the severity of the crossed eyes. The primary examination is an eye or orthopticic eye examination. In addition to eye examination, the patient will also undergo a general physical examination to determine the health condition prior to surgery.
If the patient is taking blood-thinning medication, such as aspirin, warfarin, or heparin, the doctor may ask the patient to stop taking the drug for a while. Drugs and other supplements that patients consume should also be notified to the doctor. Patients will be asked to fast before surgery to avoid side effects of drugs, such as nausea and vomiting. If the patient is suffering from a specific disease other than a squint eye, the doctor will delay surgery until the patient is well enough to undergo surgery.
Juling Eye Treatment Procedures
Cross-eyed treatment with surgery in children is done in a state they are unconscious after being given anesthesia. Children may feel anxiety before surgery because they are separated from their parents. These conditions can be overcome by doctors by giving tranquilizers to children. Cross-eyed eye surgery in adults can be done in a conscious or unconscious state. Adults can choose drugs to be used during surgery, whether local or total anesthesia.
After the anesthetic works, the ophthalmologist will open and restrain the patient's eyelid with the speculum. After that, the doctor will make a small incision (incision) on a thin clear membrane covering the whites of the eyes (conjunctiva). Through this small incision, the doctor will correct and rearrange the eye muscles that cause the patient's eyes to be cross-eyed. Crossed eye surgery can be performed either on one eye or on both eyes.
Eye muscle surgery is done by strengthening or weakening the eye muscles to improve the coordination of the movement of both eyeballs. Strengthening of the eyeball is done by cutting (resection) the muscle or tendon of the eyeball muscle. While the weakening of the eye muscles is done by releasing the eyeball muscle, then reattach to the point near the eyeball or called the recession of the eyeball muscle. This process can be done in adults and children.
Crossed eye surgery generally lasts for 1-2 hours. Especially in adults, eye muscles are adjusted and corrected during surgery can be installed temporarily first. Patients whose muscles are temporarily installed, may undergo spy eye testing after re-awakening postoperatively. If the coordination of the movement of both eyeballs is not perfect or still cross-eyed, the patient will undergo surgery again to rearrange the eye muscles. If the juling is gone and the coordination of the movement of both eyes is good, the eyeball muscles will be permanently installed.
After Juling Eye Treatment
cross-eyed eyes are generally done without hospitalization, which means patients can go home the same day after surgery is completed. Patients will feel itchy and sore in the eyes for several days after surgery. However, avoid scratching the eyes to keep the results of surgery and prevent infection. In addition, patients should keep an operated eye clean and protected from dust and objects or materials that may cause other irritations. If needed, your doctor may administer antibiotics in the form of drops or ointments to prevent eye infections.
The doctor will schedule a control schedule for the patient for several weeks after surgery. During the control, the doctor will monitor the condition and postoperative eye healing. Some people who undergo ophthalmic eye surgery may experience postoperative vision disorder, especially children. Children with postoperative vision disorder are advised to keep wearing a blindfold to train weaker eyes after undergoing surgery. Therapy with blindfolds not only train weak eyeballs, but also train the brain that translates eyesight from the eye. Adults who have had cross-eyed and visually impaired surgery are still advised to wear goggles, until vision problems can be overcome.
The Risks of Juling Eye Treatment
Any surgery has a risk of complications. Cross-eyed surgery can also cause complications, though rarely. Some of the risk of complications that can result from having cross-eye surgery is:
- Infection of the eye.
- Eye bleeding.
- The eyes are red and feel dry.
- Double vision.
- Abrasion or erosion of the cornea.
- Retinal detachment.