Information about Child Psychology Consultation You Need to Know

 

Child psychology consultation is a series of comprehensive checks related to a child's psychological condition, including behavior, emotions, and growth. By this check , expected interruptions related child psychologically detectable more at n i and handled as soon as possible.

In child psychology consultation, the child's behavior that appears at the examination session, will be linked to factors that are thought to affect her appearance, such as environment, social, genetic, emotional, educational, and cognitive children. In addition, the growth of children from birth to age at the examination will also be assessed, to see any growth disorders that may affect the psychological condition of children.

Indications of Child Psychology Consultation

Parents can take the child for examination by a pediatrician, psychiatrist or child-specific psychologist, if they feel a psychological disturbance to their child. Mental and psychological disorders in children are often not diagnosed early because signs of symptoms are not always clearly seen.

Mental disorders in children can be characterized by behavioral changes, such as rebellion, moodiness, self-harm or others. Other signs that need to be suspected are:

• Changes in relationships with family and friends.
• Changing habits at school and learning, such as difficulty concentrating in class.
• Changes in sleep patterns.
• Diet changes
• Disorders of growth, such as being late to talk or not being able to play with children of their own age.
• Difficulty in expressing emotions
• Unable to communicate with others normally
• Just experienced a traumatic event, such as an accident, the death of a close family member, or being a victim of violence.
/ li>

Warning Child Psychology Consultation

In general, there are no special conditions that prevent the child from having a child psychology consultation. If the child's condition is physically well and can be evaluated further, then the parent or guardian can take the child to a doctor, psychiatrist or child psychologist to conduct a child psychology consultation.

Under the applicable law, a child psychological examination is necessary for a child who is a victim or suspected of being bullied and physical, psychological, sexual or exploitations for economic purposes, to the victim of neglect, including by his or her parents. Authorized officers may conduct an investigation before, during, or after child psychological counseling of the parties concerned, if they are suspected of committing a wrong act against the child.

Preparation for Child Psychology Consultation

Before undergoing a child psychological consultation session, the parent or caregiver of the Child needs to be sure of the problems experienced by the child, since when the child's complaints or psychological problems arise, what are the trigger factors or symptoms of the symptoms, to the child's growth history and pregnancy history mother when the child is conceived. In addition, if necessary, people outside the family who often interact with everyday children, such as neighbors or teachers, can be involved if they have important and relevant information related to the child's psychological condition.

Child Psychology Consultation Procedure

The main step of child psychology consultation is interview and observation of child's condition. If the child can not communicate well to the examiner due to age or other factors, then the interview will be conducted with the parent or guardian of the child. Interviews may also be made to the person closest to the child, if he/ she has relevant information regarding the child's psychological condition.

In general, the interview content to be performed by the examiner to the child and the parents is related to the following matters:

• Psychic problems or complaints suffered child.
• Symptoms of mental or psychic disorders that appear in children, and how severe the symptoms interfere with daily activities.>
• History and psychological condition of parents and immediate family a
• Medical history and treatment of childhood.
• Child growth history, including whether the child's weight and height correspond to age should be.
• Child development information from birth. In the event of an interruption or obstacle, there may be an effect on the psychic condition in the future.
• The relationship of the child with the family, including the condition of the child in the family.

child development, there are several examination components that need to be explored further, systematically and structured, in one check table or checklist . The contents of the table that need to be examined differ on each child, depending on age. Aspects that need to be examined in it include the child's emotional social, language or communication skills, cognitive aspects related to the ability to think, learn, and solve problems, as well as the physical or motor abilities of children.

Through checklist grow the flower, the examiner will obtain information on child development more accurately and objectively, and can be an indicator of whether the child is experiencing developmental delays or not. Child developmental delay may also affect the psychological condition and lead to symptoms of psychological disturbance.

The general health condition of the child is also important for the physician or the psychologist to know. The child will undergo a medical check up to detect any illness that can cause psychological disturbance. If the child is undergoing treatment of an illness, the parent or guardian needs to inform the examiner. This may be the examiner's consideration in determining the treatment plan for child psychological disorders.

If necessary, your doctor may suggest additional checks to help determine the psychological disorders that occur in children, including:

• Blood tests.
• Radiology and scan tests, such as CT- scans or MRI especially in the brain.
• Examination of speech and language skills .
• Examine the child's learning ability
• Psychological examination to assess the psychological aspects of the child further, such as the level of intelligence (IQ), personality, and child talent interest tests.

After the Child Psychology Consultation

The patient data collected and collected during the child psychology consultation will be further analyzed to determine the problems and mental disorders suffered by the child . Through this analysis, the doctor or psychologist can determine the psychological disturbance suffered accurately to then plan the handling steps that will be undertaken by the child.

The type of treatment that will be undertaken by the child depends on the diagnosis and the severity of the disorder suffered. Generally, the treatment of mental disorders or psychiatric problems is done by teams involving psychiatrists, psychologists, doctors, nurses, and families.

Methods of treatment of mental disorders or psychiatric problems that can be undertaken by children, among others are: p>

• Psychotherapy. Psychotherapy is a treatment for psychiatric problems by talking, or through counseling with psychiatrists or psychologists. Psychotherapy is generally performed over several months, but in some cases, it can be done in the long term.
• Medication delivery. The administration of drugs can not cure the mental disorders suffered by the patient . However, it can relieve symptoms of mental disorders and can help other methods of therapy work more effectively. The provision of medicines to deal with mental disorders should be under the supervision of a psychiatrist. It should be noted that psychologists can not provide medicine.

Support parents and the surrounding environment plays an enormous role in caring for and educating children with mental or psychological disorders. The child needs the help of the nearest person, including his family, friends, teachers and guardians, in order to undergo proper treatment.